col | R Documentation |
Returns a matrix of integers indicating their column number in a matrix-like object, or a factor of column labels.
col(x, as.factor = FALSE) .col(dim)
x |
a matrix-like object, that is one with a two-dimensional
|
dim |
a matrix dimension, i.e., an integer valued numeric vector of length two (with non-negative entries). |
as.factor |
a logical value indicating whether the value should be returned as a factor of column labels (created if necessary) rather than as numbers. |
An integer (or factor) matrix with the same dimensions as x
and whose
ij
-th element is equal to j
(or the j
-th column label).
Becker, R. A., Chambers, J. M. and Wilks, A. R. (1988) The New S Language. Wadsworth & Brooks/Cole.
row
to get rows;
slice.index
for a general way to get slice indices
in an array.
# extract an off-diagonal of a matrix ma <- matrix(1:12, 3, 4) ma[row(ma) == col(ma) + 1] # create an identity 5-by-5 matrix more slowly than diag(n = 5): x <- matrix(0, nrow = 5, ncol = 5) x[row(x) == col(x)] <- 1 (i34 <- .col(3:4)) stopifnot(identical(i34, .col(c(3,4)))) # 'dim' maybe "double"
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