Description Details Other methods Author(s) See Also Examples
The XIntegerViews class is the basic container for storing a set of views (start/end locations) on the same XInteger object.
An XIntegerViews object contains a set of views (start/end locations) on the
same XInteger object called "the subject integer vector" or simply
"the subject".
Each view is defined by its start and end locations: both are integers such
that start <= end.
An XIntegerViews object is in fact a particular case of a
Views object (the XIntegerViews class contains the
Views class) so it can be manipulated in a similar manner:
see ?Views
for more information.
Note that two views can overlap and that a view can be "out of limits"
i.e. it can start before the first element of the subject or/and end
after its last element.
In the code snippets below,
x
, object
, e1
and e2
are XIntegerViews objects,
and i
can be a numeric or logical vector.
x[[i]]
:
Extract a view as an XInteger object.
i
must be a single numeric value (a numeric vector of length 1).
Can't be used for extracting a view that is "out of limits" (raise an
error). The returned object has the same XInteger subtype as
subject(x)
.
e1 == e2
:
A vector of logicals indicating the result of the view by
view comparison. The views in the shorter of the two XIntegerViews
object being compared are recycled as necessary.
e1 != e2
:
Equivalent to !(e1 == e2)
.
P. Aboyoun
view-summarization-methods, Views-class, XInteger-class, XDoubleViews-class
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 | ## One standard way to create an XIntegerViews object is to use
## the Views() constructor:
subject <- as(c(45, 67, 84, 67, 45, 78), "XInteger")
v4 <- Views(subject, start=3:0, end=5:8)
v4
subject(v4)
length(v4)
start(v4)
end(v4)
width(v4)
## Attach a comment to views #3 and #4:
names(v4)[3:4] <- "out of limits"
names(v4)
## A more programatical way to "tag" the "out of limits" views:
idx <- start(v4) < 1 | end(v4) > length(subject(v4))
names(v4)[idx] <- "out of limits"
## Extract a view as an XInteger object:
v4[[2]]
## It is an error to try to extract an "out of limits" view:
## Not run:
v4[[3]] # Error!
## End(Not run)
## Here the first view doesn't even overlap with the subject:
subject <- as(c(97, 97, 97, 45, 45, 98), "XInteger")
Views(subject, start=-3:4, end=-3:4 + c(3:6, 6:3))
## Views on a big XInteger subject:
subject <- XInteger(99999, sample(99, 99999, replace=TRUE) - 50)
v5 <- Views(subject, start=1:99*1000, end=1:99*1001)
v5
v5[-1]
v5[[5]]
## 31 adjacent views:
successiveViews(subject, 40:10)
|
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