#' @title shift 5' ends
#' @description shift the GAlignmentsLists by 5' ends.
#' All reads aligning to the positive strand will be offset by +4bp,
#' and all reads aligning to the negative strand will be offset -5bp by default.
#' @param gal An object of \link[GenomicAlignments]{GAlignmentsList}.
#' @param positive integer(1). the size to be shift for positive strand
#' @param negative integer(1). the size to be shift for negative strand
#' @return An object of \link[GenomicAlignments]{GAlignments} with 5' end
#' shifted reads.
#' @author Jianhong Ou
#' @export
#' @import S4Vectors
#' @import GenomicRanges
#' @examples
#' bamfile <- system.file("extdata", "GL1.bam", package="ATACseqQC")
#' tags <- c("AS", "XN", "XM", "XO", "XG", "NM", "MD", "YS", "YT")
#' library(BSgenome.Hsapiens.UCSC.hg19)
#' which <- as(seqinfo(Hsapiens)["chr1"], "GRanges")
#' gal <- readBamFile(bamfile, tag=tags, which=which, asMates=TRUE)
#' objs <- shiftGAlignmentsList(gal)
#' export(objs, "shift.bam")
shiftGAlignmentsList <- function(gal, positive=4L, negative=5L){
stopifnot(is.integer(positive))
stopifnot(is.integer(negative))
stopifnot(is(gal, "GAlignmentsList"))
stopifnot(length(gal)>0)
stopifnot(all(elementNROWS(gal)<3))
## move the 5'end
## first reads is 5'end
gal1 <- unlist(gal)
gp <- rep(1, length(gal1))
gp1 <- rep(seq_along(gal), elementNROWS(gal))
gp[duplicated(gp1)] <- 2
mcols(gal1)$MD <- NULL
gal1[gp==1] <- shiftReads(gal1[gp==1],
positive=positive,
negative=negative)
names(gal1) <- mcols(gal1)$qname
mcols(gal1)$isize[gp==2] <-
sign(mcols(gal1)$isize[gp==2]) *
abs(mcols(gal1)$isize[which(gp==2)-1])
mcols(gal1)$mpos[gp==2] <- start(gal1)[which(gp==2)-1]
mcols(gal1)$mpos[gp==1] <- start(gal1)[which(gp==1)+1]
## till now, gal1 must have mrnm, mpos, names and flag
stopifnot(length(mcols(gal1)$mrnm)>0)
stopifnot(length(mcols(gal1)$mpos)>0)
stopifnot(length(mcols(gal1)$flag)>0)
stopifnot(length(names(gal1))>0)
return(gal1)
}
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